BS 3455-1973 核科学技术术语
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【英文标准名称】:Glossaryoftermsusedinnuclearscienceandtechnology
【原文标准名称】:核科学技术术语
【标准号】:BS3455-1973
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1973-07-31
【实施或试行日期】:1973-07-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:词汇;核技术;核反应堆;核物理学
【英文主题词】:Definitions;Nuclearenergy;Nuclearpower;Vocabulary
【摘要】:ThisGlossaryisbasicallyarevisionofBS3455:1962'Glossaryoftermsusedinnuclearscience'but,aswillbeseen,thetitlehasbeenslightlyamended.Incarryingoutthisrevisionanattempthasbeenmadetorestrictthetermsdefinedtothoseusedchieflyorexclusivelyinnucleartechnology,togetherwiththosetermsusedinnuclearscience(andsometimesinotherbranchesofscience)whichareofgreatimportanceinnucleartechnologyorareusedinthatcontextwithslightlydifferentmeaningsfromtheirusualones.Thishasinvolvedcuttingoutsomeofthemoreacademictermspreviouslyincluded.Inaddition,termsoflimitedinterestsuchasthoseconcernedonlywiththeseparationofisotopes,togetherwithtermsconcernedwithcontrolledfusionreactions,havealsobeenomitted.Asaresult,theGlossaryhasbeenreducedinsizebutnot,itishoped,inusefulness,sinceitisintendedmainlyforthose(includingstudentsandteachers)interestedinthepracticalaspectsofnucleartechnologyandintheunderlyingtheory.Itisnotintended,forexample,fornuclearphysicistsorsolid-statephysicistsassuch.Attentionhas,therefore,beenconcentratedonsuchtopicsasreactorphysicsanddesign,reactormaterials,healthandsafety,andsimilaraspectsofnucleartechnology.SinceBS3455:1962waspublished,theworkonnuclearterminologycarriedoutbytheInternationalOrganizationforStandardizationhasmadesignificantprogressandhasbeentakenintoaccount.AdvicehasalsobeenobtainedfromTheBritishCommitteeonRadiationUnitsandMeasurementsontheradiologicalandradiobiologicaltermsincorporated.ThetermsinthisGlossaryarearrangedalphabeticallyinasingleseries.Whereatermisagroupofwords,forconveniencethetermmayalsobelistedalphabeticallybyotherthanitsfirstwordandtheredefined.ImportanttermsappearinginthedefinitionsareitalicizedwhentheyaredefinedelsewhereintheGlossary.Thebasicterms,e.g.electron,neutron,particle,photon,radiationandreactorare,generally,exceptionstothisrule.Usuallyatermisitalicizedonlythefirsttimeitappearsinadefinition.AtermisnotonlyitalicizedwhenitappearsintheformasenteredintheGlossary,butalsowhenitundergoesgrammaticalinflection:thusbecauseabsorptionoccursintheglossary,thewordsabsorbedandabsorbing,forexample,arealsoitalicized.note:*ISOStandard921:1972,'Nuclearenergyglossary'.
【中国标准分类号】:F04
【国际标准分类号】:01_040_27;27_120_01
【页数】:56P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:核科学技术术语
【标准号】:BS3455-1973
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1973-07-31
【实施或试行日期】:1973-07-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:词汇;核技术;核反应堆;核物理学
【英文主题词】:Definitions;Nuclearenergy;Nuclearpower;Vocabulary
【摘要】:ThisGlossaryisbasicallyarevisionofBS3455:1962'Glossaryoftermsusedinnuclearscience'but,aswillbeseen,thetitlehasbeenslightlyamended.Incarryingoutthisrevisionanattempthasbeenmadetorestrictthetermsdefinedtothoseusedchieflyorexclusivelyinnucleartechnology,togetherwiththosetermsusedinnuclearscience(andsometimesinotherbranchesofscience)whichareofgreatimportanceinnucleartechnologyorareusedinthatcontextwithslightlydifferentmeaningsfromtheirusualones.Thishasinvolvedcuttingoutsomeofthemoreacademictermspreviouslyincluded.Inaddition,termsoflimitedinterestsuchasthoseconcernedonlywiththeseparationofisotopes,togetherwithtermsconcernedwithcontrolledfusionreactions,havealsobeenomitted.Asaresult,theGlossaryhasbeenreducedinsizebutnot,itishoped,inusefulness,sinceitisintendedmainlyforthose(includingstudentsandteachers)interestedinthepracticalaspectsofnucleartechnologyandintheunderlyingtheory.Itisnotintended,forexample,fornuclearphysicistsorsolid-statephysicistsassuch.Attentionhas,therefore,beenconcentratedonsuchtopicsasreactorphysicsanddesign,reactormaterials,healthandsafety,andsimilaraspectsofnucleartechnology.SinceBS3455:1962waspublished,theworkonnuclearterminologycarriedoutbytheInternationalOrganizationforStandardizationhasmadesignificantprogressandhasbeentakenintoaccount.AdvicehasalsobeenobtainedfromTheBritishCommitteeonRadiationUnitsandMeasurementsontheradiologicalandradiobiologicaltermsincorporated.ThetermsinthisGlossaryarearrangedalphabeticallyinasingleseries.Whereatermisagroupofwords,forconveniencethetermmayalsobelistedalphabeticallybyotherthanitsfirstwordandtheredefined.ImportanttermsappearinginthedefinitionsareitalicizedwhentheyaredefinedelsewhereintheGlossary.Thebasicterms,e.g.electron,neutron,particle,photon,radiationandreactorare,generally,exceptionstothisrule.Usuallyatermisitalicizedonlythefirsttimeitappearsinadefinition.AtermisnotonlyitalicizedwhenitappearsintheformasenteredintheGlossary,butalsowhenitundergoesgrammaticalinflection:thusbecauseabsorptionoccursintheglossary,thewordsabsorbedandabsorbing,forexample,arealsoitalicized.note:*ISOStandard921:1972,'Nuclearenergyglossary'.
【中国标准分类号】:F04
【国际标准分类号】:01_040_27;27_120_01
【页数】:56P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
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